When natural disasters like hurricanes, tornadoes, or wildfires strike, our dogs can experience significant stress and anxiety (just like we do). As a responsible pet owner, ensuring your dog’s safety and comfort during emergencies is essential! At Fins Animal Training, we focus on keeping your furry family members safe and stress-free in any situation. In this post, we’ll explore how natural disasters affect dogs, the common risks involved, and how to keep them safe and calm during these events.
The Impact of Natural Disasters on Dogs
Dogs can sense changes in the environment long before we do, making them highly susceptible to stress during natural disasters. Hurricanes, tornadoes, and floods bring loud noises, changes in air pressure, and unfamiliar smells, all of which can heighten anxiety in dogs. Signs of stress in dogs during natural disasters include:
- Pacing or shaking
- Barking excessively
- Hiding or trying to escape
- Loss of appetite
- Panting, drooling, or licking excessively
Left unchecked, this stress can lead to destructive behaviors such as chewing, digging, or even aggressive actions. Whether you’re preparing for a hurricane or dealing with the aftermath of a wildfire, it’s crucial to understand how these events may impact your dog’s well-being.
How to Keep Your Dog Safe During a Hurricane (or Any Natural Disaster)
Here are essential tips to ensure your dog’s safety during hurricanes and other natural disasters:
1. Create a Dog Emergency Kit
Prepare an emergency kit specifically for your dog that includes:
- Food and water for at least a week
- A sturdy leash and collar
- Up-to-date ID tags or microchip
- Medications
- Comfort items like their favorite toy or blanket
- Waste bags and cleaning supplies
- Copies of vaccination records in a waterproof container
This kit should be easily accessible, so you’re ready to go at a moment’s notice.
2. Secure a Safe Space for Your Dog
Designate a safe space in your home where your dog can stay during the storm. Dogs often feel safer in smaller, enclosed areas. If possible, introduce them to this spot before the disaster strikes so it becomes familiar. Whether it’s a crate, a specific room, or an enclosed area, this will help them feel more secure.
3. Stay Calm—Your Dog Feeds Off Your Energy
Dogs are incredibly attuned to their owners’ emotions. If you remain calm during a storm or evacuation, your dog will be more likely to stay calm too. Use a soothing voice, offer treats, and stick to a familiar routine as much as possible.
4. Evacuate with Your Dog
Never — really, never — leave your dog behind during an evacuation. Make sure your evacuation plan includes pet-friendly hotels or shelters that accept animals. A travel crate is helpful for keeping your dog safe and comfortable during transport. Double-check that your dog’s microchip and ID tags are updated in case you get separated (if you have followed the steps in item 1, you should be fine).
Natural Disasters and Their Specific Effects on Dogs
Different natural disasters represent different risks for dogs. Here’s how to keep your dog safe depending on the situation:
Tornadoes
Tornadoes can appear quickly, leaving little time to prepare. Practice moving your dog to a safe space, such as a basement or storm shelter, ahead of time. Be ready to grab their emergency kit and move quickly.
Wildfires
Wildfires produce smoke and poor air quality, which can be harmful to dogs. Keep them indoors during smoke advisories and keep your doors and windows tightly closed. If you need to evacuate, have a mask or protective gear for your dog (and yourself); in case you don’t have these at hand, improvise with a damp cotton fabric or dry synthetic fabric. Prepare a plan for quick evacuation with your dog in case the fire reaches your area.
Flooding
Floodwaters can be dangerous for dogs (and for you!). If flooding is a risk, ensure your dog stays on higher ground or evacuate immediately. If it is physically possible, carry your dog to the vehicle. Never let them roam in floodwaters, as these can carry harmful bacteria or debris that could hurt your dog.
Helping Your Dog Cope with Post-Disaster Stress
Even after the danger has passed, some dogs may continue to experience anxiety or exhibit stress-related behaviors. Here’s how you can help your dog recover:
- Offer Comfort: Spend extra time with your dog, offer their favorite toys or blankets, engage in interactive activities and reassure them with affection.
- Use Calming Aids: Products like anxiety vests, calming sprays, or chewable calming treats can help soothe your dog after a stressful event.
- Consult a Trainer or Vet: If your dog is showing signs of severe anxiety, it may be beneficial to consult a professional trainer or veterinarian for advice.
Conclusion
Whether you’re preparing for a hurricane, wildfire, or any other natural disaster, your dog’s safety and well-being should be a priority. By planning ahead, creating a dog emergency kit, and keeping your dog calm during the event, you can help them cope with the stress of a disaster and ensure their safety. At Fins Animal Training, we’re here to help you prepare for the unexpected, providing you and your dog with the tools to handle any challenge together.
Want more tips on keeping your dog safe during stressful situations? Reach out to us today!